Operational reorganization :: essays research papers fc

Operational Reorganization Program Our organization is cutting back, confronting significant spending cuts, redesigning offices and initiating a broadly educating program for representatives. It’s basic that we viably deal with these procedure changes and progress into an increasingly profitable association. An objective setting, inspiration and stress the board program is required to help workers and the executives during this transitional time. As we are on the whole mindful, we should make our organization progressively receptive to an inexorably serious worldwide market. We should be increasingly adaptable and have the option to adjust rapidly to the serious requests of our industry. Item advancement cycles should be diminished and our workforce must have the option to constantly improve our procedures to stay serious. Coming up next is a bit by bit examination of a proposed rearrangement plan. A course of events has been set up to cover the underlying 3-month execution stage. The arrangement accommodates an elevated level of representative contribution, the production of groups to administer the progressions and set targets, and an organized correspondence intend to lessen change obstruction and safeguard that our message is being comprehended. Stage 1 †Analysis of Organizational Objectives (Week 1) â€Å"The usage of a Management by Objectives (MBO) program is a successful answer for make objective setting operational.† (Robbins 206) Specific and quantifiable goals must be set at the hierarchical level and afterward streamed to divisions, offices and people. The necessary spending cuts have just settled an underlying hierarchical goal. We should amount the spending cuts and build up a definite decrease in work power plan. The loss of business will be a significant destabilizing factor for our organization and we should move quickly to actualize the important decrease in work power to meet our spending standards. Our authoritative destinations should likewise cover the particular revamping goals that will make our organization serious. The realignment of our association to diminished procedure cost, item advancement process durations and promoting targets all should be characterized and set to a forceful course of events. The extra estimates that must be taken to accomplish our spending plans should likewise be evaluated. Circuitous expenses and travel spending plans should be built up and estimated against our financial plans. Stage 2 †Reduction in Work Force Implementation (Week 2) The vulnerability coming about because of a decrease in work power is a significant worry for all representatives. Very regularly, I have been engaged with cutback circumstances, cutting back, rightsizing or anyway the executives decides to describe the labor modification. Operational revamping :: papers research papers fc Operational Reorganization Program Our organization is cutting back, confronting significant spending cuts, revamping offices and initiating a broadly educating program for workers. It’s basic that we successfully deal with these procedure changes and progress into a progressively beneficial association. An objective setting, inspiration and stress the board program is required to help workers and the executives during this transitional time. As we are on the whole mindful, we should make our organization progressively receptive to an undeniably serious worldwide market. We should be increasingly adaptable and have the option to adjust rapidly to the serious requests of our industry. Item advancement cycles should be diminished and our workforce must have the option to constantly improve our procedures to stay serious. Coming up next is a bit by bit investigation of a proposed rearrangement plan. A course of events has been set up to cover the underlying 3-month execution stage. The arrangement accommodates a significant level of worker association, the formation of groups to regulate the progressions and set destinations, and an organized correspondence intend to decrease change obstruction and protect that our message is being comprehended. Stage 1 †Analysis of Organizational Objectives (Week 1) â€Å"The usage of a Management by Objectives (MBO) program is a successful answer for make objective setting operational.† (Robbins 206) Specific and quantifiable goals must be set at the hierarchical level and afterward streamed to divisions, offices and people. The necessary spending cuts have just settled an underlying authoritative goal. We should amount the spending cuts and build up a point by point decrease in work power plan. The loss of business will be a significant destabilizing factor for our organization and we should move quickly to execute the essential decrease in work power to meet our spending standards. Our authoritative destinations should likewise cover the particular revamping goals that will make our organization serious. The realignment of our association to decreased procedure cost, item advancement process durations and advertising targets all should be characterized and set to a forceful course of events. The extra estimates that must be taken to accomplish our financial plans should likewise be evaluated. Circuitous expenses and travel spending plans should be built up and estimated against our financial plans. Stage 2 †Reduction in Work Force Implementation (Week 2) The vulnerability coming about because of a decrease in work power is a significant worry for all representatives. Very regularly, I have been associated with cutback circumstances, scaling back, rightsizing or anyway the board decides to describe the labor change.

Wk 10 (61) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Wk 10 (61) - Essay Example This is an extra accreditation that an individual instructor can add to their state licensure prerequisite. A few people feel this is all they have to accomplish for state affirmation yet this isn't equivalent to state licensure necessities albeit many might be comparative. Advisors can choose to be guaranteed by the NBCC and it very well may be included once they have state licensure. CACREP doesn't guarantee singular guides however it guarantees the projects that directing understudies need to take while experiencing their preparation. CACREP isn't expected of each guiding system however numerous states have these projects. The two projects have explicit norms and codes of morals that their individuals must maintain so as to keep on being a piece of their projects. The credentialing body for Florida is Board of Clinical Social Work Marriage and Family Therapy and Mental Health Counseling. An individual can get two accreditations from this body: the Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) and Registered Mental Health Intern (RMHI). Both have handbooks that clarify the prerequisites. The LMHC gives licensure in a few classes: Certified Master Social Work, Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family Therapy, Mental Health Counseling, Licensure by Endorsement for CSW/MFT/MHC, Dual Licensure as a Marriage and Family Therapist. With the end goal of this task, the focus will be for the LMHC. 3. Two years of post experts oversight are required and the management must be by an authorized psychological well-being guide or proportionate (Rule 64B4-31.007, F.A.C.)who is qualified by the board norms. Every one of the three courses are obligatory and must be given by somebody on the affirmed list that the board gives (Florida Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family Therapy and Mental Health Counseling

Negligence Misrepresentation Physical Injury-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Negligence Misrepresentation Physical Injury? Answer: Introducation The non-execution of moral obligation for keeping appropriate consideration or care while performing or managing certain errands is known as Negligence. According to Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), a claim can be documented with any fiscal or physical injury, brought about by someone else or businesss carelessness. There are barely any means to demonstrate carelessness in the court. As indicated by segment 5B of Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), the initial step incorporates obligation of care; carelessness emerges just when somebody has an obligation of alert or care for playing out specific activities. Area 5D given that wounds caused to offended party could be dodged if such obligation were performed with alert. According to segment 5F, the danger must be evident from a sensible people see and no moves were made by the respondent to keep away from such danger (Barker, Cane, Lunney and Trindade 2012). In Stokes v House With No Steps [2016] QSC 79 case, the business neglected to play out his obligation to protect his representatives. The carelessness of boss makes a physical issue the worker and the court granted $775,048 as harms (Bismark 2012). Giving or speaking to any off-base certainty as genuine to draw somebody into entering a legitimate agreement, which in the long run made misfortune such gathering, is known as deception. According to Marston and Walsh (2008), the principal phase of distortion incorporates introducing a bogus actuality as right to another gathering. The respondent should deliberately introduce a bogus certainty to another gathering. The aim of the litigant is to inspiring another gathering to go into a legitimate agreement by depending upon such bogus actuality. The gathering endured a money related misfortune because of such illicit agreement dependent on bogus certainty. As per Bryant (2016), it is a need for organizations to keep up appropriate alert at the work environment to evade any lawful suit for carelessness. It is the lawful obligation of agent to take proactive measures to maintain a strategic distance from any injury to clients, representative or official, who visits his working environment. For instance, a vendor left some sharp article on the ground of his shop, which makes injury clients, at that point the retailer can be subject for carelessness. Another model, if a specialist didn't tell his client in regards to the disappointment of brakes in a vehicle, at that point he can be at risk for injury caused to the clients, because of his carelessness. The case of distortion by a business incorporate, if a sales rep offers a faulty vehicle to clients by concealing the deficiency of the vehicle, it will be established as a deception of reality. Bogus ad by an association likewise goes under the meaning of distortion. On the off chance that an organization show a notice of a cleanser than can recover hair in weeks, that will be considered as distortion. On the off chance that any individual accept on such phony commercial and purchases the item, and such item makes injury such individual, at that point the clients have option to record a claim against the organization. At the point when an individual offers guidance to someone else, the individual has certain obligation to keep up alert while offering such guidance. According to Chan and Kim (2005), a sensible consideration ought to be kept up by the guide while offering an oral or composed guidance. The punishments of wrong exhortation have a similar effect in both oral and composed. It is fundamental for a counsel to examine the distinction of instruction or language while offering oral guidance, so other individual effectively saw such exhortation. The disappointment of counselor to communicate the right guidance will be considered as his carelessness. The bogus exhortation given by consultant with an aim to spur someone else to do a specific undertaking will be considered as distortion. As indicated by Lazaro (2013), an inappropriate counsel given by an authoritative official, who is considered as an expert of such division, will be resolved as distortion. For instance, a law official who gives an inappropriate cutoff time for a documenting of a specific case, which makes misfortune offended party in light of not recording the suit, will be comprised as deception by a law official. There are various components which decide the outcomes or punishments of carelessness or distortion, directed by a business. McDonald (2005) given that the business can give a counter contention that there is no obligation of care accessible or that a sensible individual would have done likewise. The weight of demonstrating the break of obligation by the respondent is upon the inquirer. The inquirer needs to demonstrate the control of litigant over a specific circumstance which could make injury some gathering without appropriate alert. The punishment and harms for carelessness or distortion depend fair and square of injury brought about by the petitioner or its future results. The court needs to break down and give either fiscal or corrective honor to the petitioner, according to the circumstance of the case. Following are not many of the numerous resistances accessible to the respondent in the claim of carelessness: The Presumption of Risk: According to Goudkamp (2006), if the danger of threat is clear to a sensible individual and inquirer could have maintained a strategic distance from such hazard by appropriate alert, at that point the petitioner loses the option to record a suit of carelessness. For instance, if a client purchases an item with a specific degree of hazard, for example, corrosive or naphthalene balls, at that point it is the obligation of clients to keep up appropriate alert for his own security. The clients can't sue representative if any injury brought about by such item to the client. Contributory Negligence: according to segment 5R of Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), if the exercises of the petitioner are beneath his very own specific degree wellbeing, at that point the litigant can apply it as a protection for his carelessness. For instance, if a plant has a poor rule for laborers wellbeing while at the same time working with fire and it makes injury a specialist. Be that as it may, while utilizing his devices, the specialist overlooks his security cover then the business can utilize such go about as a resistance against his own carelessness. An ongoing case of contributory carelessness was given in Nettleton v Rondeau [2014] NSWSC 903 case, in which NSW Supreme Court held the respondent obligated for not riding his cycle on the bicycle way and held offended party at risk for inability to utilize legitimate brakes. Relative Negligence: according to Yap (2010), the incomplete or complete interest of the petitioner in the demonstration of carelessness can utilize a barrier by the litigant. The measure of harms for carelessness can be partitioned by the association of petitioner. For instance, if a mishap caused because of the carelessness of both walker and driver, at that point the quantity of harms decreased up to the association of inquirer. Following are hardly any genuine cases in which organizations held obligated for their tortious activities: On account of KerlevBM Alliance Coal Operations Pty Limited Ors [2016] QSC 304, the business held subject for his driver's weariness by compelling him to work for straight four days. The business neglected to keep up his obligation to mind, in this way, the court granted $1,250,000 as harms to the driver (Killian and Price 2016). In Mathews v Winslow Constructors (Vic) Pty Ltd [2015] VSC 728 case, the representative documented a suit against the organization for inability to demonstrate his security from tormenting, mishandled and badgering, which brought about pressure and mental injury. The court held a business obligated for their carelessness and granted $380,000 to the representative for his wounds (Kleyn 2016). In Sear v Kingfisher Builders [2013] EWHC 21 (TCC) case, the business held at risk for deception and court granted a measure of 295,378.37 as harms to the petitioner. On account of Swan v Monash Law Book Co-usable [2013] VSC 326, the business held obligated for carelessness for not demonstrating wellbeing to representatives from tormenting in the work environment. The court granted recuperation of $600,000 from the business to influenced representatives (Mire and Owens 2014). The open officials and legal specialists are the elements who perform different assignments to serve open, by the force gave to them by rules. As per Stewart and Stuhmcke (2009), the carelessness of open officials is controlled by strategy/activity differentiation. The activities taken by an open authority under the rules of arrangement can't be established as carelessness. Be that as it may, on the off chance that the activities of the open official are operational, at that point it will comprise as carelessness. Strategies are the rules made by the legal authority in the wake of assessing fiscal limitations. The demonstrations of open officials for legitimate usage of arrangement are called activity. For instance, if there is an approach of cleaning the street two times each day and open officials neglected to do as such, and a passerby cut his leg with the glass set out and about. The passerby can sue the open official for carelessness. However, on the off chance that the street i s cleared multiple times and still person on foot cut his leg, the then walker doesn't have option to sue for carelessness. In Tomlinson v Congleton Borough Council [2003] 3 WLR 705 cases, the gathering held at risk by a court for contributory carelessness and two third measures of wounds were gathered by them (Williams 2005). According to McGlone and Stickley (2005), any individual or organization who endures any misfortune or injury because of carelessness or distortion of a business can document a claim against them for recuperation of harms. The petitioner needs to demonstrate the presence of an obligation of care and penetrate of such obligation by the respondent. In the wake of demonstrating of carelessness, the court can grant either fiscal or correctional harm to the petitioner, which can be considered as an essential solution for a claim. The fundamental explanation of inquirer for carelessness claim is to gather harms from litigant for his misfortune. The misfortune must be reasonably unsurprising from a sensible people see. In ISS Security Pty Ltd v Naidu Anor [2007] NSWCA 377 case, the business held at risk for directing carelessness in his obligation for workers wellbeing, and the court granted $1.9 million to t

Obesity In America Essay -- Overweight Obese essays

     America is one of the most extravagant, most dynamic nations on the planet. Shouldn't it be one of the most advantageous as well? Perhaps it ought to be, yet the pitiful truth is that Americans are the absolute least sound individuals on the planet. Despite the fact that we are living in a nation with extraordinary financial force and innovative headway, we are likewise living in a nation with the littlest reserve of handy nourishing information. We are living in a land tormented with heftiness. America is one of the most extravagant, most dynamic nations on the planet. Shouldn't it be one of the most beneficial as well? Perhaps it ought to be, yet the tragic truth is that Americans are probably the unhealthiest individuals on the planet. Despite the fact that we are living in a nation with incredible monetary force and mechanical progression, we are likewise living in a nation with the littlest store of functional wholesome information. We are living in a land torment ed with obesity.â                                                  According to CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention), weight in grown-ups has expanded by 60% inside the previous twenty years and heftiness in kids has significantly increased in the previous thirty years. An amazing 33% of American grown-ups are corpulent and heftiness related passings have move to in excess of 300,000 every year. The American eating regimen and way of life is not the same as all the more beneficial nations. Carrying on with an actual existence in a hurry, eating inexpensive food and microwave suppers, the wellbeing of the American individuals has been relinquished. Rather than eating a ...

A Thousand Splendid Suns Narrative Strategies Essay Example for Free

A Thousand Splendid Suns Narrative Strategies Essay A Thousand Splendid Suns the peruser would think its an upbeat novel, anyway theres nothing especially mind blowing one would expect about the novel. From the earliest starting point of the novel the writer, Khaled Hosseini embeds indications and portending to mindful the peruser that it will be a troubled story. This is obvious in the accompanying outline when Mariam breaks the sugar bowl , It was the last peice that slipped from Mariams fingers, that tumbled to the wooden planks of flooring of thekolba and broke (Hosseini 2). Hosseini is producing discouraging feelings in the novel by presenting words fell or broke taking after disappointment or sin. The peruser likewise gets acquainted with the word Harami and different words, for example, kolba and Jinn which are terms not recognized by the writer, so the peruser must depend on the setting to more readily comprehend what the word implies. For instance, when Mariam communicates the dread that the jinn has come back to her mom, the peruser will accept that jinn is something awful. The utilization of these terms builds up the setting , yet in addition connotes that a few things can't be deciphered staying a riddle for the peruser. In the novel , Hosseini makes the peruser live, see and feel by depicting the encounters the characters are experiencing in the novel, and by composing from a third individual perspective , he widens the perusers capacity on the grounds that the point of view of the characters is restricted, some of the time Mariam, now and again Laila, which attempts to incredible impact to join the peruser to the two characters similarly.

Introducing medical anthropology, 2ND Edition(Merrill Singer & Hans Essay

Presenting clinical humanities, 2ND Edition(Merrill Singer and Hans Baer) Chapters 3 Only - Essay Example The field has advanced from straightforward and social treatment practices to the improvement of current facilities and medical clinic to the crusades on malady counteraction (Singer and Hans, 127). In our day by day lives, individuals confound the significance of sickness and ailment. Without a doubt a great deal of ink and papers have been utilized to write down the importance of the two with the point of recognizing the two. An ailment can be characterized as a characteristic substance that can be distinguished through different real signs, for example, high temperatures and passionate uneasiness among others among others. A disease, then again, establishes a social development that can be recognized uniquely through interpretive exercises and stories of the signs (Singer and Hans, 93). The differentiation between a sickness and a disease is through the distinguishing proof of the signs and manifestations. Infections and ailments influence the strength of an individual or a general public if there should arise an occurrence of an episode of an ailment. A general public can be called solid or debilitated in light of an illness, yet in addition due to their social practices. In this way, wellbeing is the finished physical, mental and social prosperity without a sickness or ailment that advances life in most noteworthy fulfillment Anthropologist contemplates medication comprehensively as far as present day and social medication utilized in every single social condition. They study the hypotheses of disease and their typologies so as to offer typologies of recuperating frameworks (Singer and Hans, 186). The earth and social conviction influence the treatment of specific ailments. It is imperative to energize patients with novel sickness to portray their experience to healers and clinical specialists to offer comprehension of the infections. Humanities additionally recognizes the significance of social treatment since ailments existed before the creation of medication. The investigation of incessant sicknesses which may make handicap an individual in the public arena likewise assists with understanding why individuals demonize others in the public eye. Human studies additionally energizes

The Cost Of Substance Use And Abuse - Free Essay Example

Many discussions are had about what the most damaging part of living the modern age is. Whether it is the economy or bilateral relationships with other nations, they often ignore one of the most underlying and conspicuous killers of the population, the abundance of substance abuse. Research and studies have shown that people who use and abuse substances are generally less healthy, are stigmatized by their peers and family, and have less money to spend on themselves due to supporting their unhealthy lifestyle. Â  People afflicted by substance abuse generally have poorer health than people who do not take any form of drugs, suffering from physical health issues and mortality, mental complications and suffer from a greater risk of catching diseases. According to a mortality report by the CDC (2005) during 19972001, cigarette smoking and exposure to tobacco smoke resulted in approximately 438,000 premature deaths in the United States displaying the shocking amount of deaths directly caused by smoking. Drug abuse not only affects the body in the long term, as there are also immediate negative effects incurred by drug usage. Additionally, a study by Wieczfinska, Kowalczyk, Sitarek, Skala, and Pawliczak (2018), the cells of the smokers are more sensitive to cigarette smoke ingredients, demonstrating that the longer a person is using cigarettes they will become far more predisposed to the negative effects of smoking. Physical effects usually are accompanied by mental effects, that are just as ba d if not worse than physical effects. In conclusion to their study Wieczfinska, Kowalczyk, Sitarek, Skala, and Pawliczak (2018) state Only a few years of smoking results in changes as deep as alterations of expression in blood cells.. Â  We can conclude with the various long-term and short-term effects of smoking usage that there is an unoptimistic trend physically affecting the body in continued or new users. In the same study, it is stated the study indicates that short-term smoking evokes changes that may lead to serious disorders, and possibly COPD. These changes are strictly connected with the oxidative status of cells, and more importantlythey, are so serious as to be visible in peripheral blood cells.. The physical changes that take place are devastating enough to affect the cells that are not even directly impacted by the substances in the smoke can reflect the damage. The evidence of long-term and short-term smoking usage and abuse show the extremely dangerous consequences that affect the human body. As horrible as the physical effects of abusing cigarettes are, they are seldom the only side effect a person can experience, there are also several mental effects that are synergistic with a bodily condition . The most common mental affliction seems to be an addiction and the inability to simply stop using or worse experiencing withdrawal symptoms. In a study by Ahrnsbrak et al. (2017) showed spent a lot of time engaging in activities related to alcohol use, continued use despite physical health or emotional problems associated with alcohol use, reduced or eliminated participation in other activities because of alcohol use, and experienced withdrawal symptoms when cutting back or stopping use, adding to the argument that using substances repeatedly and often begin to take a clear toll on the minds ability to wean off an abusive substance.

Identity Issues in The Phantom of the Opera - Literature Essay Samples

In the novel The Phantom of the Opera, by Gaston Leroux, characters Christine and Raoul both suffer from identity issues due to their connection with their childhood. Both characters go through many complicated obstacles trying to figure out who they really are, along with what they really want. However, as a result of the dilemmas that Christine and Raoul both face, they are able to overcome these issues as a result of the troubles the both of them experience throughout the novel. In this paper, I will focus on the identity issues of both characters as well as the connection to their childhood. First, the text will explain how Christine and Raoul have these issues and what factors presented connect to their childhood. Next, the text will explain why there is a connection between the two characters. Finally, the text will compare how the characters overcome the issues and how they both have matured in the end of the novel in comparison to the beginning. An important area to look at within the novel is how each of the characters are introduced, in order to create first impressions. When Leroux first introduces Christine in the novel, he writes, No gala performance ever equalled this one. All the great composers of the day had conducted their own works in turns. Faure and Krauss had sung; and, on that evening, Christine Daae had revealed her true self, for the first time, to the astonished and enthusiastic audience (21). The way that Christine’s character is introduced is interesting because it is such a loud and clear statement about her role in the novel, however, it is almost hypocritical, in a sense, because of the identity issues she faces with herself that makes her so hesitant of her own decisions. The way that Raoul is introduced has the same effect as the way that Christine is introduced. Leroux introduces him and portrays him as a weaker character, such as when he writes, â€Å"He was a little over twenty-one years o f age and looked eighteen. He had a small, fair mustache, beautiful blue eyes and a complexion like a girls. Philippe spoiled Raoul† (24). The way that he is described makes him appear like a weaker character, or even as one that never had the chance to truly mature, because he is seen as the child of the family. Christine and Raoul have known each other since they were children, when he saved her red scarf from the sea. Since they share this connection, they bond further when they become present in each other’s lives again when Raoul returns to the opera house to visit. Another reason that Christine has a strong connection to her childhood is because she was so attached to her father. Shortly before his death he explains to her that, â€Å"every great musician, every great artist received a visit from the Angel at least once in his life. [] Persons who are visited by the Angel quiver with a thrill unknown to the rest of mankind. And they can not touch an instrument, or open their mouths to sing, without producing sounds that put all other human sounds to shame. Then people who do not know that the Angel has visited those persons say that they have genius† (60). Christine hung onto her father’s words, long after he passed away. Because she was so close with her father, sh e could never let go of his promise to her, which is seen when she later explains, â€Å"‘[my father] said, When I am in Heaven, my child, I will send him to you. Well, Raoul, my father is in Heaven, and I have been visited by the Angel of Music.’† (67). This comes back to haunt her when she hears the ‘Angel of Music’ for the first time and forms a bond that closely resembles a father-and-daughter relationship. She begins to listen to everything the voice tells her, and is passionate towards the voice in the most innocent sense. This father-and-daughter relationship can really be observed when the â€Å"Angel of Music† says, â€Å"‘Your soul is a beautiful thing, child,’† (29). The use of this quote ultimately shows her relentless connection to her childhood memories and her need to be cared for. Both Christine and Raoul having identity issues that causes them to hold onto their childhood memories connects the two characters, going even further than their love for each other. The love that they have with each other starts off pretty innocent, until the phantom, Erik, becomes involved and gets insanely jealous. Not only are Christine and Raoul connected through this love triangle involving Erik, but the two of them are almost parallels because they share the same vivid childhood memory of Raoul saving Christine’s scarf when they were children. Christine always held onto to that memory, explaining, â€Å"I have not forgotten the young child who fetched my scarf from the sea† (56). For such an insignificant memory from childhood, she still hung onto the very memory, ultimately proving her relentless grip on her childhood. In the beginning of the novel, Phantom of the Opera, characters Christine and Raoul both very much resemble children. With the various and plentiful amount of quotations that use childish language, along with childish behavior exhibited from both characters, only goes to show where they were mentally. However, as the novel goes on, readers can see connections between the two characters and the bond they share. This bond fulfills its purpose in making both characters truly mature.

Analysis of Financial Position of Smrt and Sbs Transit,...

Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 2. About the Company 2.1 Key People 2.2 Milestones 2.3 Business Structure 3. Company Analysis of SMRT Corporation Ltd. 4. Company Financial and Data Analysis 4.1. Profitability ratio 4.1.1 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 4.1.2. Operating Profit Margin 4.1.3. Profit Ratio 4.1.4. Return on Equity (ROE) Ratio 4.1.5. Return on Assets (ROA) Ratio 4.2. Liquidity Ratio 4. 2. 1. Current Ratio 4.2.2. Acid-Test Ratio 4.3. Stability ratio 4.4. Efficiency Ratio 4.4.1. Sales Revenue per Employee Ratio 4.4.2. Asset Turn Over Ratio 4. 5.Investors ratios 4.5.1. Earnings per Share†¦show more content†¦The 89.4 km MRT system, which consists of the North South and East West lines, stretches over 51 stations. System will expand to include the Circle Line (33.3 km), which will interchange with the North South Line, East West Line and North East Line. SMRT Investment Pte Ltd Set up on 9 March 2000. Principal activities are in the marketing and leasing of media spaces as well as the marketing, leasing and management of commercial spaces within the SMRT network. SMRT Engineering Pte Ltd Set up on August 1999. Offers one-stop consulting services from project conceptualization to operations, maintenance and related assignments. SMRT Light Rail Pte Ltd Set up in 1997 and operates Singapores first fully automated LRT system. Stretches over 7.8 km along 14 stations in Bukit Panjang. SMRT Taxis Pte Ltd Manages a fleet of over 3,000 taxis, including Prestige Mercedes, London taxis and SMRT SPACE MPV taxis. SMRT Automative Services Pte Ltd SMRT Buses Ltd Provides maintenance and repair services.Show MoreRelatedAnalysis of Financial Position of Smrt and Sbs Transit, Singapore7870 Words   |  32 PagesTable of Contents 1. Executive Summary 2. About the Company 2.1 Key People 2.2 Milestones 2.3 Business Structure 3. Company Analysis of SMRT Corporation Ltd. 4. Company Financial and Data Analysis 4.1. Profitability ratio 4.1.1 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 4.1.2. Operating Profit Margin 4.1.3. Profit Ratio 4.1.4. Return on Equity (ROE) Ratio 4.1.5. Return on Assets (ROA) Ratio 4.2. Liquidity Ratio 4. 2. 1. Current Ratio 4.2.2. Acid-Test Ratio 4.3. StabilityRead MoreGardenia Marketing Plan7095 Words   |  29 Pages 10 Economics 10 Socio-cultural 11 Micro Environment 11 Marketing Intermediates 11 Media 11 Competitors 12 FairPrice 12 SunShine 13 Internal SWOT Analysis 14 Gardenia 14 Strengths 15 Weaknesses 15 Opportunities 15 Threats 16 From Threats to Opportunities 16 Competitors 17 SunShine 17 FairPrice 18 Market

Communism and Popular Culture Essay - 1510 Words

TTP9 Pop Culture as History: The War Comes Home After World War II, the United States faced a malevolent philosophical dispute that had spread from within itself. Chapter nine in Thinking Through the Past is titled â€Å"Pop Culture as History: The War Comes Home† because it identifies America’s disposition over the subject of communism during the Cold War era. Historian Stephen J. Whitfield writes his secondary source entitled, â€Å"The Culture of the Cold War† which presents a detailed analysis pertaining to the lives of Americans on both sides of the political spectrum of anti-communism during the 1950s in United States. Questions arise that carry significance to cultural and social growth during the period: How was communism threatening the†¦show more content†¦According to Whitfield, America had begun to despise the principles of communism to such an extend that it, â€Å"Became more loathed than organized crime, exacerbating fears that were to distort and enfeeble American culture throughout the 1940s and 1950s...† (220). Writer Mickey Spillane was said to have been given a â€Å"license to print money† when added to a list of fictional writes that stood firm on his anti-Communist manner (223). Among the ten most published novels of the 1950s, he had written six of those ten. His best selling novel, I, The Jury sold over 3 million copies. It was about a young woman who had been politically persuaded by communists and a man who tried to change her political standpoint. The American majority held a solemn demeanor regarding communism which is evident in the sale of Spillane’s novels. Hollywood was visited by the HUAC in 1947 and greeted by the movie industry with the Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals. A faction that concluded, â€Å"Anyone who is not fighting Communism is helping Communism† (223). Whitfield concludes that the effect of all these things were, â€Å" The suffocation of liberty and the debasement of culture itself† (220). In his secondary source, Whitfield suggests that American culture was thwarted specifically by destruction of creativityShow MoreRelateddoc 11148 Words   |  5 Pagestime in history where there was hostility between many different countries. The one most notable was the hostility between the Soviet Union and United States, the fight between Communism and Capitalism. As the most dominant country the U.S. offered assistance to countries threatened by Communism. They felt that Communism was wrong and was not the right way to run a government. Between the years 1945 and 1980 the United States and Soviet Union’s relationship was ruined, which caused a lot of distrustRead MoreThe Cold War Era During World War II1349 Words   |  6 PagesWar II promoted the new dynamic of a suburban lifestyle, in part because of the increasing fright of looming communism during the Cold War Era. May coins the term â€Å"domestic containment† as the center of her argument in her book Homeward Bound. â€Å"Domestic containment† refers to the happy American suburban lifestyle home that was reinforced by popular culture because of the scare of communism. All of May’s other arguments in the book hinge on her larger focus on â€Å"domestic containment† being Americans’Read MoreSoviet Union And The Cold War Essay1484 Words   |  6 Pageswas deemed â€Å"cold’ because there was no direct fight between the two key countries. When World War II ended, there were only two super powers left and both had intentions of spreading their incompatible ideological system across the globe. Soviet’s Communism and the United States’ Capitalism were the different views that sparked the Cold War. Problems started when the USSR started its expansionism in Eastern Europe which went against the rules brought about in the Yalta Conference. Th e Yalta ConferenceRead MoreEssay about Humor as a Form of Cultural Expression1267 Words   |  6 PagesForm of Cultural Expression How can one look at a culture and understand its origins, its values, its accomplishments and failures? Through art, poetry, or other literary, or scientific advances? Maybe even in its political standpoints? All of these methods are acceptable. There is one I did not mention in the above list however. It can be considered trivial by some, but I think it is also important. Perhaps we can understand a culture by its humor. Even on the surface the jokes of a countryRead MoreMay Fourth Movement and Beyond1056 Words   |  5 Pagesthe idea of Communism exploded based on the leadership of Mao Zedong in 1949 which led to a variety of reforms. As a result, Zedong developed a new branch of Communism called Maoism. Still in the 21st century, China continues to strive to preserve its Communist ideals but has, in some ways, succumbed to Westernization. Although China continue to adhere to Maoist philosophies, the Communist Party of China has been allowing certain Western customs such as popular music into China’s culture. EssentiallyRead MoreHow Successful Was Lenins Attempt to Create an Alternative Modernity in Russia by 1929?830 Words   |  4 Pagestime of fear and doubt. Other successes to consider include the ‘dictatorship of the proletariat’, the support for the Bolshevik Party and communism, uniting the workers of the world for revolution, the ability to spread communism, and the pa th to the ultimate stateless society. Section 2 The second section refers to the economic alternative that communism had to offer and assesses the success of the new method in following the socialist tradition. I will note how the new forms of economic controlRead MoreThe Social and Cultural Life of Americans during the Cold War1590 Words   |  7 Pagesnuclear war in the 1950s was real and was one that was on the mind nearly every person in both the United States and the United Kingdom. After the end of the Second World War the world can be seen to be split into two sides, the East and the West, Communism and Democracy. After the Second World War the Soviet Union became paranoid with the West as well as the United States become paranoid of the Communist East, and after the Soviets had made their first nuclear bomb this created massive friction betweenRead MoreHistory Course Outline787 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment respond to the threat of communism after WWII? †¢ Why did Australia become involved in the Vietnam War? †¢ How did various groups respond to AustraliaÂ’s involvement in the Vietnam War? †¢ What was the impact of the war on Australia and/or neighbouring countries? Learn About; 1) AustraliaÂ’s response to the threat of communism in Asia after WWII including: Ââ€" Korean War Ââ€" ANZUS Treaty Ââ€" SEATO Alliance 2) The response to the threat of communism within Australia including: Ââ€" referendumRead MoreSpanish Civil War: The Struggle Between Fascism and Communism 1431 Words   |  6 Pagesthe various cultures and ideologies within Spain. One important example of an ideological clash was that of Communism versus Fascism. This clash was so important that, based on an analysis of the level of involvement of Fascist and Communist factions in said clash, one must concede that the conflict between Communism and Fascism was represented to a great degree by the Spanish Civil war. One very important pro-communist faction that fought in this Civil War was the Spanish Popular Front coalitionRead More Spanning Two Decade?s:The 50?s to the 60?s Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pagesdecade that Americas experienced in the 1950’s. It was age of dad’s always-right attitude and a culture that was family centered. The standard of living for American’s was the best in the world. The times just looked to perfect lives were lived to privately. This private enjoyment was centered on the family, leisure, and consumerism. Soon everyone tried to become to â€Å"Leave it to Beaver† type of family and culture exploded. The explosion is what everyone considers to be the 1960’s. Kids that grew up in

The History of Poliomyelitis Essay - 1749 Words

Public awareness of and concern for persons with disabilities was virtually non-existent until the poliomyelitis epidemic during the mid-twentieth century focused attention on the plight of disabled Americans. As the epidemiology of the disease evolved, poliomyelitis, polio for short, evolved from a disease of poor immigrants, living in crowded, filthy conditions to an affliction that struck across the social strata affecting the middle and upper classes. Pervasive fear of polio and its consequences coupled with the President of the United States, Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s, public struggle with the disease and its complications propelled the fight against polio and its associated disabilities to the national forefront. Through efforts†¦show more content†¦Poliovirus in the nervous system leads to paralytic polio—the most devastating form of the disease. The onset of paralysis can be rapid, but the severity depends on the number of neurons affected. There i s no cure for the disease, and victims may be left with permanent consequences from their illness. Post-polio syndrome may affect polio survivors, even those with benign initial manifestations, years after recovery from their initial insult. Although rarely life-threatening, post-polio syndrome results in weakening of previously affected muscles causing significant interference with the individuals ability to function independently. Polio in the United States: FDR, public awareness and development of the vaccine. By the early twentieth century, there were major polio epidemics in Europe and the United States. People exposed to poliovirus were conferred immunity even if they were asymptomatic. Improvements in sanitation resulted in reduced fecal contamination of water and food sources, thereby diminishing exposure to the poliovirus and decreasing immunity. As the nation challenged itself to improve the living conditions for its citizens, it unintentionally led to the epidemic spread of polio. The disease once considered an affliction of the poor who lived in crowded, filthy tenements, now affected all elements of theShow MoreRelatedThe History of Poliomyelitis Better Known as Polio843 Words   |  3 PagesThe disease poliomyelitis is more commonly known by its alternative name â€Å"polio.† The history of this disease dates back into prehistory, but major polio epidemics were not known before the twentieth century. The first clinical description of this disease was provided by a Britis h physician named Michael Underwood, in which he described the disease as debility of the lower extremities. In the 1880s major epidemics started to occur in Europe, then made its way soon after into the United States. TheRead MoreWhat Is Poliomyelitis?1564 Words   |  6 PagesWHAT IS POLIO? Poliomyelitis or polio, is highly contagious viral infection that can lead to abnormal conditions such as paralysis, breathing problems, or even lead to death. The poliomyelitis is from the word â€Å"grey†, myelos referencing to the â€Å"matter† of the spinal cord, -itis meaning inflammation. So it means the inflammation of the grey matter of the spinal cord. Poliomyelitis can be categorize as either asymptomatic or symptomatic. AboutRead MoreIs Poliomyelitis A Non Curable Viral Disease?1565 Words   |  7 PagesPoliomyelitis is a non-curable viral disease that mainly affects children who under five years old. It is a highly infectious disease, which is transmitted mainly through the fecal oral route and less frequently through contaminated water or food.[1][2] Virus transmission is correlated with areas where water quality, sanitation and hygiene are poor.[3] The virus enters through the human gastrointestinal tract and proliferates in the intestines. Some of the initial symptoms of infection include: feverRead MoreEmergence And Eradication Of Polio1623 Words   |  7 Pageshave neither given or received, nor have I tolerated others use of unauthorized aid. Viren Patel Introduction The poliomyelitis word is derived from the Greek. It is the effect of poliomyelitis virus on the spinal cord which leads to paralysis. This virus enters from the person mouth and multiplication occurs in the area of pharynx and GI tract. Before the onset of illness, this virus present in the throatRead MoreThe Erradication of Poliomyelitis: Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV), and Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV)1076 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Poliomyelitis, commonly known as â€Å"Polio†, is an acute motor disease caused by the poliovirus that targets the anterior horn cells of the human spinal cord, and in severe cases results in acute flaccid paralysis (Alberta Health and Wellness, 2011), which can progress to permanent paralysis. It mainly affects children under the age of five, although individuals of any age may contract it (World Health Organization, 2013 [C]). Historical outbreaks, most prominently the 1916 and 1952 epidemicsRead MoreA Brief Look at Poliomyelitis1377 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION Poliomyelitis is often called polio, this polio is an acute infectious disease caused by a virus which can spread from person to person via the fecal- oral route. The term poliomyelitis means inflammation of the spinal cord of the grey matter. In severe poliomyelitis infection it can expand to the brainstem. Polio is so contagious that anyone living with a person that is recently affected can spread the virus for weeks in their feces. It invades the nervous system and spread withinRead MorePolio : A Dangerous Disease1198 Words   |  5 PagesPolio, full name poliomyelitis, has been a dangerous disease ever since its first appearance in the late 18th century. It has taken many people’s lives throughout the course of history. The virus’s shape is a circular-shaped agent which has spikes sticking out of various areas of this virus. Some interesting facts about this dangerous virus is that in the early and mid 1900s, there were at least 5,000-10,000 deaths per year, and v accines didn’t come out until the 1950s. Also, today almost every countryRead MoreTaking a Look at Polio1546 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Polio (poliomyelitis) is a viral disease also referred to as infantile paralysis. It is an infectious, potentially fatal disease for which there is no known existing cure. This paper discusses the causes, transmission, symptoms and prevention of polio. Further, it addresses the challenges involved in eradicating Polio and suggests efforts to wipe out this disease. The word â€Å"poliomyelitis† is derived from the Greek word, ‘polios’, meaning grey, and myelà ³s for â€Å"marrow†, which refersRead MoreEssay on Polio Vaccine633 Words   |  3 PagesPoliomyelitis (shortened to polio) has been around for thousands of years, and there is still no cure, but at the peak of its devastation in the United States, Dr. Jonas Salk introduced a way to prevent it. Polio attacks the nerve cells and sometimes the central nervous system, causing muscle wasting, paralysis, and even death. The disease, whose symptoms are flu like, stuck mostly children, and in the first half of the 20th century the epidemics of polio were becoming more devastating. SalkRead MorePolio : A Infectious Viral Disease1718 Words   |  7 Pages1.0 Understanding Biology 1.1 Introduction Poliomyelitis, also known as Polio is a highly infectious viral disease that directly invades the nervous system and can cause permanent paralysis (WHO, 2015). The causative agent for Polio is the poliovirus, which is a single strand RNA. Polio is transmitted through faecal-oral contact and is usually found in places with very low sanitation (Victoria State Gov. 2007). Another mode of transmission is coming into direct contact with someone who is infected

Essay about Marcus Garvey - 752 Words

Marcus Garvey â€Å"Final Exam† Marcus Garvey, was born in Jamaica in 1887 and is considered to be the father of the Black Nationalism Movement. During the early 1900’s, after reading Booker T. Washington’s Up From Slavery, Garvey pledged to organize Blacks throughout the world with an agenda of Black unity and pride. Moreover, Garvey achieved his greatest influence in the Untied States where there was a growing ambition among Blacks for justice, wealth, and a sense of community. From the time of World War I, up until the mid-1920’s, Gravey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association(UNIA) was the largest Black organization in African-American history. An estimated million men and women from the United States, the Caribbean, and†¦show more content†¦In addition, black soldiers were told that when they return home they should not expect the same privileges they enjoyed aboard. When the war ended in 1919, the African-American community was outraged. Their soldiers were not shown any type of gratitude. Instead, they were the victims of violence. For example, of the seventy-five Blacks lynched in 1919, ten were World War I veterans. The disappointment that World War I left on the Black community served as fuel for the fire Garvey’s radical movement. Soon after World War I, Garvey concluded that the anger that engulfed many Black communities after the war could be used as a catalyst to end both imperialism in Africa and discrimination in the United States. He combined the economic nationalist ideas of Booker T. Washington with various Pan-Africanist idealists of the time. Garvey’s goals were modern and urban. He wanted to end imperialist rule and create modern societies in Africa. He formed black communities on three continents with his newspaper the â€Å"Negro World ,† and in 1919 he established the Black Star Line, an international shipping company to provided transportation and encourage trade among the Blacks in Africa and Blacks in the United States. In the same year he founded the Negro Factories Corporation to establish suchShow MoreRelatedEssay On Marcus Garvey1022 Words   |  5 PagesMidterm Marcus Mosiah Garvey, the Visionary Roosevelt Hawkins, Jr Black Political Social History Dr. Luckett October 11, 2017 Roosevelt Hawkins Black Political and Social History Marcus Mosiah Garvey, the Visionary Who is arguably the father of 20th century Black Nationalism? Some may think of the leader W.E.B. Dubois or even Malcolm X as being the father. Truth be told, the term â€Å"Black Nationalism† boils down to one person. Marcus Mosiah Garvey, Jr is his name. He was the youngestRead MoreEssay on Marcus Garvey1339 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans of all time is Marcus Garvey. Marcus Garvey achieved accomplishments in not just one, but many areas. His accomplishments ranged from a worldwide Black political organization, The Untied Negro Improvement Association, to the first, and to this day the largest Black-owned multinational businesses, the Black Star Lines. Marcus was criticized by many of his fellow African American leaders because many of his projects failed. In despite of that, Marcus Garvey talent to attract followersRead More Biography of Marcus Mosiah Garvey Essay examples3604 Words   |  15 PagesBiography of Marcus Mosiah Garvey Marcus Mosiah Garvey was the man who in the historical record brought unification and strength to Black people throughout the world. He traveled to many countries to see the poor working and living conditions of the black people. He started the United Negro Improvement Association and spoke out about the unjust behavior towards his people. He inspired and gave hope through speaking, teaching and writing. He used poetry to understand his own life and relay itRead MoreMarcus Garvey : The Black Star Line1844 Words   |  8 PagesMarcus Garvey is arguably one of the early pioneers in Pan Africanism, black consciousness, and political radicalism. Garvey is regarded for his speaking on race tensions, economic inequality and the plight of Native Africans in America. Not widely and prominently known like the images of Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, Huey Newton, Elijah Mohammad, but should be regarded for paving the way for those individuals. In this paper we will discuss three notable momen ts that developed Marcus Garvey intoRead MorePan Africanism and Marcus Mosiah Garvey Jr. 1161 Words   |  5 PagesMarcus Mosiah Garvey, Jr was a Jamaican political leader who accomplished many things within his lifetime. He was a well-known publisher, entrepreneur, journalist, Black Nationalist, as well as Pan-Africanist. Pan Africanism is the idea that all African American people possess a common cultural legacy extending from Africa. In saying this, all African Americans should work together in maintaining the culture and removing expatriate power. Marcus Garvey was important because he aided in inspiringRead MoreThe New Negro, And Marcus Garvey s Speech On Negroes1387 Words   |  6 PagesAlain Locke wrote â€Å"Enter the New Negro,† and Marcus Garvey’s speech on Negroes in the early twentieth century interconnects on â€Å"new† Americans and new cultural Politics. Psychological and social traits were examined deeply about â€Å"new negroes,† and how their emergence in society was different from when their ancestors manifested. The â€Å"new† negro no longer embodied â€Å"old† characteristics that defined a black man. Society had always taught a black man how to act; however, now he was adapting to theRead MoreThe Middle Passage, By Lorraine Hansberry, Africa For The Africans By Marcus Garvey1794 Words   |  8 Pagesand prejudice. The idea of an emigration movement came about and was debated among the African Americans who were searching for freedom and liberty. The play, A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, and the essay, â€Å"Africa for the Africans† by Marcus Garvey, both portray the idea of emigration. Hansberry and Garvey’s works contrast each other in portraying the purpose of emigration. Beneatha’s possible decision to emigrate to Africa is because of her personal reason to find her identity and embraceRead More Marcus Garvey and W.E.B. Du Bois Impact the Fight for Racial Equality1050 Words   |  5 PagesMarcus Garvey and W.E.B. Du Bois Impact the Fight for Racial Equality The beginning of the early twentieth century saw the rise of two important men into the realm of black pride and the start of what would later become the movement towards civil rights. Both Marcus Garvey and W.E.B. Du Bois influenced these two aforementioned movements, but the question is, to what extent? Marcus Garvey, born in Jamaica, came to the United States on March 23, 1916 to spread his program of race improvementRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance And Marcus Garvey s Universal Negro Improvement Association ( Unia )854 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Northern states, and the excessive levels of racism and prejudice they faced during the process. African Americans were really starting to make their voices and identities prevalent, especially through movements like the Harlem Renaissance and Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA). This mentality of independence and militance that African Americans adopted which is represented through the actions of Ossian Sweet is what makes up the 1920s cultural construct of the â€Å"NewRead MoreAfrican Americ A Transformation For Blacks1390 Words   |  6 Pagesenthusiasm, passion, love and dignity for their people. As I would like to think Marcus Garvey, Martin Luther King and Malcolm X had a percentage of the best deve lopment s movement and accomplishment in the U.S history and the battle for equally for all African American. Their movement, marches and voices made changes that in any case influences the African American group today in a positive light. Marcus Mosiah Garvey was born in St. Ann s Bay parish of St. Ann, Jamaica on August 17, 1887. He spent

Sustainable Practices for Kitchen Work-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Supervise and Support team members by identifying two possible areas for improved practices and resource efficiency in kitchen work area. Describe two staff practices and how they could be improved to save power. 2.Analyse and document Current Purchasing Strategies through observation, and identify three stock items(ex food items) which could be substituted to apply continuous improvement to resource efficiency. Answers: 1.In a kitchen work area, there are several kitchen appliances such as fridge, mixer grinder, microwave oven, gas oven, coffee maker. These electrical appliances use electrical energy as the source of energy while the gas oven utilizes the gas as a source of energy. Water is also major component here which can be considered as a resource that aids in cooking. Hence, the two possible areas where the team members can focus are the cooking gas and the electricity (Epa.vic.gov.au, 2017). Because, these two resources are often improperly used which leads to wastage of such resources. One effective way of identifying resource utilization is to check the daily and monthly consumption of cooking gas and electricity; the pattern of utilization reveals the improper usage. This step is effective in determining the possible areas of resource wastage. Staffs practicing proper methodology depends on their training and effective work management. Hence, both the effective utilization and improper usage of the resources depend on their knowledge and expertise and work area management. Thus, the prime concern is effective utilization of resources and minimization of its wastage (Sustainability.vic.gov.au, 2017). It is normal practice that the perishables are kept in cold storages, hence they consume a lot of power if left open or used too frequently. Thus minimizing their usage in quick succession results in saving electricity. On the other hand, effective utilization of cooking gas also depends on using the cooking oven effectively. The oven when not in use must be kept unlit and the rate of flow must be controlled depending on the usage. 2.The current purchasing strategies include buying from a single vendor which is providing quality food items and another strategy involves buying from multiple vendors who are able to depending on their expertise and quality assurance. Products that cause environmental damage is neither good for humans nor good for the environment. Hence, it is necessary to buy products that are environment friendly and biodegradable. Purchasing strategies often include purchase from vendors that provide advantageous prices, taking supplies from such vendors that are located in geographically vulnerable regions puts the supply chain in risk (Monczka et al., 2015). The quality of the product often gets compromised, such products get adulterated and their standards not always to the mark. The three stock items which could be substituted to apply continuous improvement to resource efficiency are: food items like tofu, tempeh, seitan are made from soybean extracts are good substitutes for meat items providing the requisite amount of protein that are originally contained in meat products. Heart-healthy food items like watercress, arugula and spinach can be used as a substitute for other leafy products like iceberg lettuce and romaine, because these lack the important vitamins (Polimeni, 2012). Also extra virgin olive oil can be used for cooking in replacement of butter because extra virgin olive oil is both good for heart and it is tasty. References Epa.vic.gov.au. (2017).Epa.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.epa.vic.gov.au/~/media/Publications/1255.pdf Monczka, R. M., Handfield, R. B., Giunipero, L. C., Patterson, J. L. (2015).Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. Polimeni, J. M. (2012).The Jevons paradox and the myth of resource efficiency improvements. Earthscan. Sustainability.vic.gov.au. (2017).Cite a Website - Cite This For Me.Sustainability.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.sustainability.vic.gov.au/-/media/resources/documents/publications-and-research/knowledge-archive/archived-publications/archive-sust-vic-bus-serv-learner-guide-10111.pdf?la=en

Applications and Challenges in Technology †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Applications and Challenges in Technology. Answer: Introduction: An interface can either be s user interface containing all set of dials, operating system commands, knobs, graphical display formats and other devices availed by a computer program to enable the user to communicate and make use of the computer or the program (Tan Wang, 2010). The statement "the best interface for a system is no User Interface" Means that no user interface is the best interface compared to all other interfaces as it makes it possible for computers and programs operate and perform tasks without necessarily need for human operation (Stankovic, 2014). The no user interface system was designed by Golden Krishna in a way that it makes computers work for human instead of us working for them and also provide solutions to individuals and adapt the best suit to each person and their needs. The no interface use was developed following three principles which are; eliminating interfaces to embrace natural processes, leverage computer rather than catering to them and developing a system that adapts for individuals. No interface can be applied in communication domain where people can exchange SMS which has become one of the most used applications in the world (Ni, et.al 2004). The no user interface has also been employed in the movie industries where robots are being used to take parts and perform tasks used to be carried out by a human. For instance, in communication, many people exchange information through applications such as what sap and we Chat apps. It has become a central part of human life in modern world (Bandyopadhyay Sen, 2011). The introduction of artificial intelligence in the movie industry has made things movies become interesting. Many recent films have been acted by robots given human characters and resemblance. Robots passing the turning test have brought about huge implications on people as it shows that artificial intelligence has reached human level. It is the simplest transmission medium consisting of one or more pairs of electrical son arranged in a spiral (Gama, et.al, 2012). This type of support cable is fit for transmitting in both analog and digital systems. It is suitable for transmitting information in a distance of about 100 meters. It consists of two copper wires that are about 1 mm thick. The wires are twisted to reduce electrical interference from similar pairs in the surrounding environment(Atzori, et.al, 2010). The cables exhibit electromagnetic interference when the two wires are parallel to each other. They consist of color-coded copper wires that do not have any foil or braid as an insulator to guard interference. The wire pairs within each cable are in varying amounts per foot to produce cancellation. They are made up of copper wires that are twisted together and covered with a foil or in a braided mesh as well as the outer PVC cover. The braided mesh or prevents guard penetration of electromagnetic noise and do away with cross talk (Larsson, et.al, 2014). The covering must be grounded to prevent the foil from becoming a magnetic field. Bandwidth- the productive capacity of twisted pair cable rely on several factors such as conductor gauge, length of the circuit and the space between amplifiers. A high band frequency may cause interference (Tyson, 2004). Distance- the distance between twisted pairs is limited. As the distance between the network elements increases, signal loss increases and quality becomes small at a particular frequency. Security- twisted pair cables are the highly insecure medium of transmission. Placing physical taps on a UTP is easy (Wang, et.al, 2014). Also, the energy radiated is easily intercepted through use of inductive coils without the need for placement of a physical tap. Cost the acquiring process, deployment and rearrangement costs for UTP are too small, at least in the wires applications. The costs are however high in high-capacity, and long distance applications due to needs for dull, conduit placement and splicing of many large pair cables. Interference rating- twisted pairs are highly susceptible to dangers of foreign intervention. Coaxial cable is ubiquitous and significantly used currently. For instance, the television wire is a coaxial cable. It has a solid-copper wire running down at the middle of the cable and a solid copper wire as an insulator covered by a metal foil and a braided cable (Hecht, 2015). The foil shields it against electromagnetic interference. The cable is finally covered by another layer that includes the braided cable. It is a coaxial cable which is around inch thick used for short distance. It connects directly to a work station network adapter card by use of a British naval connector (Hecht, 2015). It transfers' information to a maximum distance of 185 meters. It is about inch thick and supports the transfer of data over a longer distance than the thin net. It can transfer data to a maximum of 500 meters and is mostly used as a backbone to connect smaller thin net based networks (Hecht, 2015). Optical fiber cables carry digital data by the use of optical fiber signal. Data is transferred in the form of modulated pulses of light. It is made up of a fragile cylinder glass, referred to as the core covered by a concentric layer of glass, called the cladding (Borgia, 2014). A fiber contains two cables, one for transmitting and another for receiving data. The core can be made using an optical quality transparent plastic and the cladding of gel which is capable of reflecting signals back to the fiber hence reducing the loss of signal. Multimode fiber uses several rays of light at the same time with every running at its particular reflection angle to transmit data over short distances. The fiber does not conduct electromagnets, and thus it is safe in such environments (Borgia, 2014). An optical fiber cable can transmit data at a bandwidth over 500 MHz/km, has less data interference as every cable is independent in its work. Signal losses are limited over 500 m. They, however, have high costs to implement as there is a need for electrical power for transmission to occur and or aluminum. Sensors are devices used to provide information when an object is present or not. They include inductive, captive, limit switches, ultrasonic sensors and photoelectric. They are packaged according to their configurations to meet the requirements present in industrial and commercial applications. Sensors are of different types with each having its strengths and weaknesses as enumerated below. The RFID was developed to replace the barcode for technology and has become well known due to its many applications. Its main components are RFID reader and RFID tag (Hank, 2013). The user gets information from the passive tag through transmitting a signal. Advantages of RFID RFID can store more information as compared to barcodes and it follows the commands of the reader. RFID tags are used for monitoring the health records of patients in hospitals and tracking of luggage. It gives the location of the reader together with its identification. The tags can be read only and also read or write as opposed to barcodes. RFID is used for security and attendance reasons in institutions as well as office establishments. Advantages of RFID RFID coverage is limited within 3 meters. The technology has brought about the loss of jobs for unskilled laborers. Active RFIDs are expensive as they need to use a battery. Programming RFID is time-consuming External electromagnetic interference can hinder the RFID remote reading. Issues of security and privacy in IoT IoT security is a serious concern to information technology professionals. New technologies exhibit challenges in growing as organizations rival for the available market share to get their standards upheld. In the period of the old replacement of IoT, thus securing the machines, apps and the platforms that make it possible for IoT to thrive (Want, et.al, 2015). This kind of situation is highly witnessed in the mobile device apps development. Simultaneously, IoT platforms are often the same in their designs, making it possible for hackers to exploit common vulnerabilities of one standard IoT device platform in different levels of devices. Also, after threats have been pinpointed, less costly devices can make it hard for IoT processes from giving security patches. Since people will have their daily activities and conducts recorded, measured and analyzed, they are a high need for the developers and policy makers to alerting users and individuals who gather their information, how it is stored and used and to whom it is availed and for what purposes. The privacy principles outline that the users should be in a position to control their data as well as they can choose smart surroundings with no possible negative implications (Roman, et.al, 2011). Information collected by use of sensors within objects that are linked to each other can result in huge amount of data that can be merged, analyzed and an action taken with all potential accountability, transparency, security or meaningful intentions. The time budget saved by redesigning the application to use the publish/subscribe communication model is 12/3+2 = 6ms The Nielson's law states that a high-end user's connection speed grows by 50% per year. The reason for this growth is as a result business realities experience from technological limitations. The average increase is constituted by the facts that: telecoms companies are conservative, the user's reluctance in spending much money on bandwidth and the increasing baser of the user base (Gubbi, et.al, 2013). This law is related to Moore's law in that they are both measures of leading edge capabilities. The Moore's law acknowledges that a design gap exists and cannot use all available transistors immediately. The Nielson's law focuses on the fast speeds present for high-end users of the internet. References Atzori, L., Iera, A., Morabito, G. (2010). The internet of things: A survey.Computer networks,54(15), 2787-2805. Bandyopadhyay, D., Sen, J. (2011). Internet of things: Applications and challenges in technology and standardization.Wireless Personal Communications,58(1), 49-69. Bi, Z., Da Xu, L., Wang, C. (2014). Internet of things for enterprise systems of modern manufacturing.IEEE Transactions on industrial informatics,10(2), 1537-1546. Borgia, E. (2014). The Internet of Things vision: Key features, applications and open issues.Computer Communications,54, 1-31. Gama, K., Touseau, L., Donsez, D. (2012). Combining heterogeneous service technologies forbuilding an Internet of Things middleware.Computer Communications,35(4), 405-417. Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions.Future generation computer systems,29(7), 1645-1660. Hank, P., Mller, S., Vermesan, O., Van Den Keybus, J. (2013, March). Automotive ethernet: in-vehicle networking and smart mobility. InProceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe (pp. 1735-1739). EDA Consortium.Hecht, J. (2015).Understanding fiber optics. Jeff Hecht. Larsson, E. G., Edfors, O., Tufvesson, F., Marzetta, T. L. (2014). Massive MIMO for next generation wireless systems.IEEE Communications Magazine,52(2), 186-195. Ni, L. M., Liu, Y., Lau, Y. C., Patil, A. P. (2004). LANDMARC: indoor location sensing using active RFID.Wireless networks,10(6), 701-710. Roman, R., Najera, P., Lopez, J. (2011). Securing the internet of things.Computer,44(9), 51-58. Stankovic, J. A. (2014). Research directions for the internet of things.IEEE Internet of Things Journal,1(1), 3-9. Tan, L., Wang, N. (2010, August). Future internet: The internet of things. InAdvanced Computer Theory and Engineering (ICACTE), 2010 3rd International Conference on(Vol. 5, pp. V5-376). IEEE. Tyson, J. (2004). How internet infrastructure works.Retrieved December,3, 2004. Want, R., Schilit, B. N., Jenson, S. (2015). Enabling the internet of things.Computer,48(1), 28-35.

The Feces King Essay Example

The Feces King Essay The Tale of the Mad Feces King What follows is the highly disturbing tale of a roommate that more or less slowly descended into total madness, up to the point where he was storing dead animals in the oven, and taking dumps in various places around the house that were not the toilet bowl. Originally found on the SomethingAwful Forums, posted by Martin Random, I have mirrored this tale here purely for the reasons that I made me laugh to no end while reading the original thread. Note that these forums require a payment to access, so this link will probably not work for you if you dont have an account there. Whether this actually happened or not, I cant tell. Regardless, its funny as hell, and considering the realistic way in which it was brought, its crazy enough to actually have taken place. Also note that this was originally a series of forum posts, not a written story the style may be somewhat haphazard now and then. Yes, its quite a lengthy read, but its worth it. Illustrations are by Shii and easyjo. Fuck the Bible, this is the greatest story ever told. ArousingWedgie Well, Im never eating lasagna again. Thanks! Curufin This is one of the best stories, Ive ever read, in my entire life. NerdyMcNerdNerd We will write a custom essay sample on The Feces King specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Feces King specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Feces King specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I think DOOM 3 is, in fact, based on this very story. Fry This story is just enthralling. I read it in the other thread, but its worth mentioning again how fucking insane your room mate is/was. I mean, I have this absolutely hilarious, yet frightening image of him bouncing around the common room shitting into random objects letting out blood curdling screams of rage. It just defies rational explanation. He took my stereo! RAAAARGH! Ill shit into household appliances! ARGH! Zandragal Without further ado There recently was a thread about awful room-mates, along with pictures. I have my own experience. Housing complex. The units are basically small cottages, made for two room-mates, with a common area and attached kitchen, a small storage closet in the common area containing water pipes leading to Suite As bathroom. The two private areas of the suite contained a private bedroom, a sliding glass patio door, and a private bathroom. Sounds idyllic. My roomie, Jed, liked to throw parties. He liked tarantulas, too, and kept six. For the sake of saving my effort in recounting this story, here is a basic rundown of the chaos. This run-through of incidents is going to be kind of terse, because Im working off of a check list I made a while ago. During our stay together, my roomie: * He brought his motorcycle into our common room because he was afraid it would be stolen. This was fine, but then he started it and let it idle for 15 minutes without opening any windows, causing all of our stuff to smell like motor exhaust. * After his girlfriend left him, he went berserk in his private bathroom with a sledgehammer or a geologists hammer and smashed all of his bathroom fixtures. Im not sure of this but I believe that just before she left him she fucked some guy with pubic lice in my bed during a party. His toilet was inoperative at this point, so he used mine for a time, until I refused him access. Later I would find out that he shat in garbage bags and kept them in the common room closet for weeks. More on this later. * He set fire to our carpet with alcohol during a party. He pissed in the fridge. He shat in the fridge. He shat in the crisper drawer. He shat on the oven top, and instead of cleaning it up, turned on the burner , reasoning that carbon is easier to clean than feces. * He left a dead cat he found somewhere in our oven for a week and forgot about it. I discovered it later. He owned 6 tarantulas, and would let one run around free-range. He assured me he had tamed it. I assured him he was a stupid fuckhead. * He never showered. * He sold drugs from his room. He smoked pot with his friends in the common area. He spilled bong water on two of my text books. He and his friends did cocaine off of the television set in the common area. * He had a party to which he invited too many people, and they spilled into my room. Strangers had sex in my room at that party. In my bed. One of them had pubic lice. Someone took a dump in my closet. Someone left a used condom in my slipper. I discovered all of these things after it was too late. * Morning after said party, my mother knocked on the front door, and a stranger from that party answered and immediately threw up on her legs. * Crackheads would regularly come by our apartment at all hours of the night trying to buy drugs because of his illicit activities. Whenever I answered the door and indicated that there was no crack to be had, they would sometimes get, desperate, belligerent and violent, and refuse to leave. * He put food products containing milk, meat and cheese on the heating unit and turned it on for three hours to see what would happen. I couldve told him what would happen if he asked me. * He got angry at some video game he and his friends were playing in the common area, so he busted into my room while I was sleeping, and punched me in the face and stomach. * A few days later he put a tarantula in my bedsheets while I was sleeping. Thankfully I wasnt bitten, but I was freaked out and still sometimes jump out of bed in the middle of the night for no reason and attack my sheets. * He shat in a lot of our fixtures. He would put his shit in baggies and leave them in strange places. I was thankful for when he used a baggie. A few words of advice for potential room-mates: A light fixture is not a toilet. A heating vent is not a toilet. The sink is not a toilet. The oven is not a toilet. That is all. I was pissed at this point. He refused to clean or take care of all of the messes listed above, so I ended up cleaning them, but keeping an hourly log and catalogue of what work I did and worked out a bill, which I sent to him. I was tired of cleaning feces out of our refridgerator, finding turds in our crisper drawer, shit on the stovetop, vomit on the carpet, vomit in our potted plants, vomit on the grille of our television set, urine on the arpet, urine on the kitchen floor seeping behind the refridgerator, dead animals in our oven and freezer units, and bags of feces hidden in our light fixtures. Have you ever had to move your refridgerator out of its little nook to get behind it to clean urine mixed with whatever the fuck lurks behind a refridgerator in the first place? After sending him the cleaning bil l and getting a refusal of payment, I took some of his stuff, dumped it in a storage unit across town, and held it until he paid me back. He stole some of my stuff in retaliation, but I called the cops and repossessed my belongings. He was unable to articulate to the cops that I had some of his shit in this exchange, so I ended up basically getting my shit back while he had to be put in their car to cool off. Upon retrospect, I think maybe he became mentally ill after losing his girlfriend, and not being able to part with his feces was part of his illness. This is purely speculative. He wasnt poor. He was from a wealthy family. They dont come into the picture, though. This is where the sealing begins. Put a datemark right here, because this is where shit gets crazy. Apparently, this is where shit gets crazy I had had enough. I bought a minifridge, a plug-in stovetop, two padlocked footlockers, a wooden bar, duct tape, a remote-control car, and an external padlock. My private area had two entrances Here, I best sum up my little fortress in this post I made in another thread: Actually, upon reflection, I really want to share how I kept my room-mate out of my private area. It was dubbed the Home Alone security system. I had two potential entrances to my private area, a sliding glass patio door and a regular door to the common area. I secured the common door with a padlock on the outside which was really just for show. The inside was barricaded. At the bottom I had a rolled up towel, and I sealed the rest of it with tape to avoid smell or other chemical assaults from the common area. I packed against the door with my king-sized bed, which was in turn secured from being dislodged by a bookshelf full of weights and books. Even if he got through the padlock, he would not have been able to open the door without busting it in two. The top half of the door was unsecured; I was worried he might break the door and gain access, so when I siezed his stuff I had it put in public storage across town. Now the sliding glass door is where the home alone shit comes in. It had a lock, but it was nonfunctional and only accessible from the inside. So in order to secure the door while I was away, I got a remote controlled car, attached it to a string which was secured by a fisheye screw at the top of the door, and tied to a security bar which would drop into the tread of the sliding door, preventing it from being opened. So when I came home, I would whip out my little remote control, make the RC car run off and lift the bar, then gain access to the apartment. To prevent this system from being discovered, I papered the inside of the sliding door with butcher paper, and I ran a wire outside of the door in an obvious manner, so that the roomie would think that this wire somehow, if tugged correctly, would undo the lock. To my knowledge, all of his attempts to get inside my apartment were by messing with this wire, which was attached to the handle of an antique coffee grinder and a paint can. If you tugged it, youd get a wierd uneven resistance as the handle crank turned and the paint can danced, which added to the illusion that this wire was some secret way of ingress. I heard this account from the neighbors, because it occurred while I was away, but apparenty he had lost his front door key, had some kind of intestinal problem, and had to take a shit really bad. All of the neighbors he knew he had already hit up for toilet access and been refused by this point. So hes swearing like crazy and yanking at this wire, and bashing against the door in a frenzied desperation when the neighbors call the cops, reporting a B. When the cops show up hes taking a shit in the bushes just outside my window. I fucking hate him so much. I think he went crazy and lost all his friends at some point, because around the time I barricaded, I stopped hearing parties. In fact, I stopped hearing anything from the common area of the apartment, except for the occasional formless moans and thumping. I dont know precisely what went on in there, because I mentally washed my hands of the whole area. I did, however, start smelling odors. I taped up my door. I know it wasnt smart to do things like this, but I was just fucking sick of dealing with his shit. I didnt call the landlord or anything, despite the fact that I knew he was destroying things over there. After cleaning so much of his shit up, I just wanted the universal god of justice to see what a wreck the place would become without my presence. Forgive me for being a little spotty in my descriptions after this point. What I do know of what transpired over there I can only reconstruct from forensic evidence, what precisely was destroyed, what commmon friends have told me in their accounts, and two forrays over into the waste zone over the next two months. I essentially didnt even see the front door of our apartment during this time. Details explained The feces he left around falls into three categories: 1. Experiments he conducted. The stove top feces thing was an experiment he conducted after his toilet was broken, and I refused him access to mine, and his neighbors got sick of letting him use theirs. I think he was trying to find some new way of getting rid of his shit. Either that or he thought it would be funny to make me clean shit off of his stove top and then got curious about what would happen if he turned on the burner. He really liked playing with heating elements and fire. It was fucking stupid. The dead cat in the oven, I think, falls into this category as well. 2. Feces in the refridgerator, shit in the closet, vomit on the TV, etc. I lump this into the OOPS I SHAT ON YOUR CARPET DURING A PARTY category. 3. Shit inside baggies in various places: After I stopped letting him use my bathroom he got angry and I think this started off as his way of proving to me that I should let him use my bathroom. After a while of this I think it started to take on a life of his own, and he started stashing his feces due to some mental illness. This is purely speculative. Actually, Jed was much smaller than me, and emaciated. In retrospect I could have taken him, easily. Thats just not how I do things. I do not break the law. Ever. I absolutely must have a clean, orderly house, which is why I went around cleaning shit up, regardless of who did it. I am not some cowardly little bitch, in fact, I think Jed was afraid of me, which is why he did passive agressive shit like shitting in light fixtures. I generally dont try to solve disputes by shouting or anything, I just quietly give notice of the unacceptable condition, document it, and clean it up. Somewhere back at my parents house I have a box full of typed, dated, signed letters to Jed stating the date, time, and extent of a mess I had to clean up, and a notice that such behavior is not acceptable, and that unless he stopped, I would move out and make him responsible for rent. Those letters helped me eventually recover back rent from him for the equivalent value of the common area he exclusively occupied during my stay there. I eventually got so pissed off at the condition of the rest of the apartment that I could only deal with it by sealing it off, and ignoring it. Essentially there is a blank period of about a month where I absolutely ignored anything from the common area, which is why it got so bad. I was crazy busy with schoolwork and my job, so I basically just shut the whole situation out of my mind for a while. After some time, I came to the realization that this guy might start a fire and get us both killed, which is really the beginning of the end. The thing that ended the insanity was his discovery that: 1. He had access to the fuse box 2. He could trip the fuse to my room with some metal and a hallway plug 3. He was too stupid to manually flip the fuse switch and just turn off my power, so he had to go the fire hazard route. I think he might have been afraid of touching the fuse box for fear of being electrocuted. But Ill detail the downfall of this shit later. For those of you wondering why I didnt call the landlord. I was kind of in denial. I just figured that whatever happened over there was Jeds business. I think I was on a sublease under him at the time, so I wasnt too worried about damage to the apartment. I withheld rent from him during this time too. His family was paying rent for the whole unit, and I would reimburse him directly. I deducted cleaning costs and other things from the rent I paid him. I think he was too embarassed or crazy to call me on it, or have his lawyer financial guru daddy get me busted. Quick fact: His father was on the cover of Forbes magazine like 8 years ago. Have you ever had something go wrong, and, knowing it was someone elses responsibility, just didnt intervene out of sheer curiousity about how it fucking bad it would get? I didnt turn him in for that reason too. I just wanted to see how bad it would get. I was stupid, mad, curious, and really didnt have any responsibility for damage to the unit, knowing his family would cover the costs. So, basically, I didnt kick his ass for two reasons: A) I am always law abiding to a fault, and B) The setup I made was really very convenient for me, and made it so I never even had any contact with the guy. It was basically rent-free I paid $50 a month in rent after all of the deductions for unsanitary conditions and ouster from the common area I made (and documented and got to keep after the courts got done looking at it , and I was exiting and entering from an opposite end of the house. Basically, I only really knew what Jed was up to during this period from forensic evidence in the apartment and the accounts of friends, neighbors, and the police. The Timeline I kind of messed up the timeline for this stuff, so heres a quick runthrough before I continue the story. * TIME A: Tons of parties, vomit being cleaned up by me, tarantula, punching, etc. I start witholding rent at this point, and am subtracting $200 a month from the rent for cleaning costs. * TIME B: His girlfriend leaves him. His friends stop hanging out with him. He smashes his bathroom. He uses mine for a time, is denied access, uses neighbors for a time, is denied access, and is angry at me for refusing him access to my bathroom. I fixed his faucets so they wouldnt leak all over the place and sent him a bill. He gets really pouty and angry and does the famous shit on the stovetop. He does experiments with various places to piss and poop, eventually settling on leaving it in baggies around the house. When I tell him this is unacceptable, he responds with a demand to use my bathroom, which I refuse. Around this time, while cleaning the stove top, I find the cat in the oven. It has a collar on it so I put it in a box and return it to the owners, not explaining where I found it, and advising them not to look in the box. I dont know how that turned out, and I didnt give them my name. I hope it got hit by a car and wasnt killed by Jed. * TIME C: Jed starts trying to get at me by playing his subwoofer really loud at odd hours, and demanding to use the bathroom. I get back at him by packing away all of his stuff, (including the audio equiptment) and storing it in a friends storage unit across town. I think that he started to really go truly crazy at this point. I come home finding him taking things out of my room and putting them into his truck. I restrain him and call the police. By this point he is beyond all rationality and is completely flipping out, so he is put in the copcar for a while and the officer helps me unload my things from his truck. For some bizarre reason the officer does not arrest him, but after talking to him lets him go. I think my calm temperment made the officer not realize he was violent and that is why I was restraining him. (My motto in life: So it goes. ) * TIME D: I dub this time the sealing. I really dont mind cleaning up poop and piss, I sed to be assistant manager of an apartment complex, but it is taking too much time to clean. I buy a range-top, and seal things off after writing a surrender letter to Jed, declaring that he has evicted me from the common area. Shortly after I come up with my Home Alone security system, withold rent except for a nominal $50 a month, and go on with life as if I did not have a crazy room-mate sealed away in the other end of the apartment. Time left on lease at this point: 2 months. Time D is when he shits in the bushes and is arrested for the night. * TIME E: The black time. I am not sure what exactly went on in the apartment during these two or three weeks. This is around the time finals are going on, so I really dont care. Water starts leaking from the wall, so I re-enter the common area to see what is up. This description really deserves its own post, and will clog the time-line up, so Ill elaborate later. I fix the water leak, which he had been covering up with newspapers, and promptly exit. Once he finds out I was in his area he flips out and makes a lot of noise over there, but I do not investigate. Remainder: There is one further, final re-entry by myself, with a flashlight. I couldnt get in with my key because the door was messed up, and his sliding door was blocked with a mattress, so I kicked down the door and entered. After a quick walk-through I call the fire department, the landlord, the police, and an ambulance. This is full of drama and will be detailed in its own post. The Black Time Im very preoccupied with work and school at this point. Since my point of entry on the house is opposite from the front door, the only real contact I have with Jed at this point is what I can hear from him through the walls, and whatever odor seeps under the door past my homeland security setup. This is pretty tolerable as a condition, definetely worth the $50 a month I was paying for it, but I was starting to get worried. I was worried about Jeds tarantulas getting into the ventilation system, so I sealed that off with plastic wrap and duct tape. Then I started worrying about fire. Jed liked to play with heating elements and flames, and he was an alcoholic, so I was worried that with the sealed off vent I wouldnt know if the house were on fire. At around 3pm, I was studying, when I noticed that my feet were getting wet. Upon inspection, the carpet next to the wall was wet. I went around to the front of the house and found that the door was ajar. I went back to my apartment and picked up a plumbers wrench and a flashlight to see what was wrong. Im not exactly the best at descriptions, as you can probably tell from the poor quality of writing in this thread, but heres the best I can do. Ill try to portray these things from my perspective at the time, and not reveal what they eventually turned out to be. I unlocked the front door of the apartment and pushed it open, after confirming that Jeds truck was gone. The lights in the place were out and the shades were drawn. The light shone inside and revealed that there were strange particulates hanging in the air. Not quite smoke. I would almost say that the odor was so thick in the apartment that it could be seen with the naked eye. Upon reflection, I imagine that what I was seeing was mold spores. As the arc of light from the bright outside swept across the room, a few things were revealed in sequence: First off, the common area was absolutely covered in free student newspapers. There were obviously things underneath because the newspapers bulged, and I could even identify an easy chair covered in newspapers in the corner. The kitchen was crammed with garbage. I could identify two large bulky garbage bags in the corner of the common room. Investigating them further, I discovered that they were covered in some kind of glistening brown muck. The whole place smelled absolutely rank. I swept my light across the place a few times, just to make sure Jed wasnt there lying in wait with a knife or something, and I proceeded into the apartment, leaving the door open. I took some vics vaporub from my pocket and doubed just under my nose. The garbage bags had been hastily pulled out of the common room closet, the one which contains pipes leading to Jeds bathroom. I shined a light into the closet and a rat or mouse or something ran very quickly under the newspapers in the common room. I looked and saw that there were several dents in a pipe in the common closet, and it was otherwise soaked. Finding no immediate source for the water, I proceeded into the hallway area towards Jeds room. I was a little uneasy, because the whole place was filled with debris. The common furnature that came with the apartment was lodged in the strangest places. Like the hallway to Jeds room had the common couch in it, upturned. I climbed over that after making sure Jed wasnt under it. I was a little more nervous because my egress had been essentially blocked by this couch, and walked past the debris. It looked like he was salvaging equipment and building materials from local construction yards. I could identify in the hallway, piping materials, a toilet lid, cinderblocks, scrap wood, and a box of pilfered nails. Jeds large sledge hammer (or geologists hammer, I dont know which) was lodged in the door of his room. I pushed it open and the damn thing fell out, giving me a fright. Anyway, I proceeded into his room, which was strangely clean. There was nothing in there, but the floor was absolutely soaked. I realized what happened; he realized there was water everywhere and threw all of his shit outside of the room into the hallway, and leaned his mattress against the sliding door (where it remained, to my knowledge, for like two weeks. I have no idea where he was sleeping. ). The leak was coming from his bathroom, so I went in with my wrench ready to clock the shit out of my crazy room mate if he should jump out at me. I saw the familiar smashed bathroom fixtures, and I was very thankful for the vics vaporub, but the stench stung my eyes still. There was a bathtub covered in newspapers. I proded it with my wrench and the newspapers gave way, like they were on top of jello or something soft and organic. I prodded it harder and what I can only describe as fecal fluid seeped from the sides of the newspaper. I think he was taking shits in the bathtub and covering it with newspapers, like some kind of foul lasagna. The leak was coming from under his sink, which he had dislodged through some violence. I could see the remains of a cinderblock on the pipe, so I think he might have been hitting the pipe with a cinderblock. I turned off the water to the sink, stopping the leak, and decided that it would be best if I left before he returned. A computer image of the bathroom On my way out, I climbed into the kitchen area and opened the fridge, just out of curiosity. There was a ball-like, organic mass in the middle, with tendrils of mold growing out of it. It was roughly the size of a human head with a large dent in it. Not desiring to get toxic mold in my nostrils, I closed the fridge and surveyed the common closet again. The walls of the closet were covered in a black shiny material which glistened. Upon closer inspection, it was mold. I didnt know that mold looked like that. I prodded the newspapers a little bit, but remembering the rat, and not wanting to get bitten, I left the apartment, closing the door behind me. I got a towel and did my best to dry out the carpet. I left my sliding glass door open to help air the place out. I printed out a notice to Jed that I had entered and fixed his sink, and placed it under the door. I later heard Jed come home, and he obviously discovered I had been in there, because he started freaking out, swearing, and throwing things around. I heard the couch in the hallway get rammed into my door. He threw a tantrum for another five minutes, and then I heard the front of the apartment door slam. I heard him approach my sliding glass door, swearing, and I can only imagine that after seeing it open, he decided not to come any further. Like I said, the guy was afraid of me. He left in his truck a few minutes later, to return in ten minutes. I heard strange moaning and stumbling around in the apartment after that. I think he was moving furniture or something. I heard breaking glass a few times, but after that, silence. The Kidnapping Lets get this over with. So as I said, I am a pretty easy going person and I could tolerate this situation pretty endlessly. But as I hinted earlier, Jed eventually made this situation unlivable. Heres how it goes down. Ive long been using a cellphone since Jed pretty much has control of our apartment phone, and whenever anyone calls hell answer with crazytalk. To my knowledge, he still has access to the store room in Longs Drugs, from which he has been stealing crates full of random stuff. Anyway, lately, Jed was more active than usual. I hear a lot of heavy stuff getting dragged around, and crashing, and lots of moaning, hollering, and other psychotic outbursts. One evening I hear Jed making a hell of a lot of noise, then silence. Then I hear the front door slam, and his truck goes off. A while later, he comes back, I hear more slamming into things, and a bunch of really high pitched loud vocalizations, kind of like whales mating. I get a call on my cellphone. This is basically how it goes. *ring* *pickup* Jed: SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSATAN! Me: Hi Jed. Youre nuts. Jed: I HAVE SARAH (Jeds ex girlfriend) Me: Really. Jed: LISTEN. I immediately hear a high pitched shrieking from the other end of the apartment, and banging and stumbling around. Sarah is a water polo champ. I think if he somehow got her into the apartment, he would have to hit her in the head with his big geologists hammer, because theres no way he would be able to wrestle her inside conscious. At any rate, I bet at the time that he hadnt grabbed Sarah, and the high pitched screaming was really that crazy motherfucker. Ive been getting all kinds of crazy phone calls from Jed lately, so I call bluff. Me: That sounds like you Jed. Jed: COME AND SEE. Me: I need to study. Bye Jed. *click* This is a very normal response from me, because by this point Jed has been calling me and saying all kinds of crazy shit. Basically, if I can hear him through the wall, I completely disregard anything he might say on the phone. Hes called me once and begged for help because hes stranded on the nascar race track in the middle of a race and I can clearly hear him through the wall. So I have a very trained automated response to Jeds calls: Hi Jed. Youre crazy. Thats nice. I need to study. Bye Jed. At this point, I smell smoke. This is very disconcerting, because as I said arlier, I have been living in fear of the whole place going up in flames. I stand up from my desk, and at that very moment, the power goes out, and I hear Jed laughing like crazy through the wall. I hear what sounds like something banging against the pipes in his bathroom, and some other, deeper noises, which I havent heard before. The noises have a sort of deep bass resonance, like a big drum, as if a bull or some other large creature were banging around over there. Jeds a small guy, and I didnt think him capable of moving shit around heavy enough to make that kind of noise with that degree of frequency. Since I smelled smoke and the power was out, I grab my gigantic wrench, smear some vics on my nose, put on my leather jacket, put on a motorcycle helmet I confiscated from Jed, and prepare myself for battle, maglight in hand. I am really psyched up at this point. I know a lot of you will be saying that I was stupid for operating like this, but I reasoned with myself that I had better go over there just in case he HAD captured some poor girl and was, I dunno, by the noise of it, bludgeoning her to death with a tuba. I headed around to Jeds car and looked inside. I saw he had rope and there was blood inside the cabin. I tried the door, it was locked. I smashed the window with a wrench and went inside the cabin. Behind the seat was some bloody rags. Ohhhh shit. At this point I decide I had better get the fuck in there and stop whatever he was up to. I felt really guilty at this point for letting it get this far. I decided that if I were to go in there and die, I wouldve earned it for letting him get that crazy for that long. I trucked it over to the door, set my wrench on the ground, and fumbled for my keys. I unlocked the door but it wouldnt give. The door was moist. I didnt quite understand that. I pushed and pushed but it hardly moved an inch. So I started stomping at the door as hard as I could. Eventually I heard something slide and shift and collapse on the other side of the door, and I gave it another kick. My foot actually made a hole and went through the door, and I fell over. I started freaking out because I was worried Jed would stab my boot or something, so I struggled and hurt my ankle. I also broke my foot from the kicking. Eventually I calmed and got my foot out of the door, and bodychecked the door. It came flying off the hinges, and came completely to pieces. The Journey In Ok, so I bashed the door in, and I went flying into the apartment, head first into a wall that is right in front of the doorway. The couch had been barricaded against the door, and my kicking caused it to tip over. It was still partially blocking the door. I immediately started struggling wildly once I was on the floor, flailing my wrench and maglight everywhere in case something was about to jump on me. I immediately exited the apartment, grabbed a metal patio chair, and hurled it into the blackened apartment in case anyone was in there. The motorcycle helmet was making it really hard to hear any kind of ambush, and it was covered in grease and filth from the couch, so I ditched it, and proceeded inside. It was night time out so I didnt get the benefit of a good light source from outside, and my maglight had grease on it. I saw a glow coming from the corner. I tried to smell if there was smoke coming from a particular direction, but the Vics vaporub made it difficult. I swung my light around the room and found it full of trash like it was before. There was no way I could ascertain whether Jed was hiding under something. I did note that some of the newspapers were covered in what looked like splotches of blood. From my forensics training I could gather from the splotches that whatever shed them was moving at a high rate of speed through the apartment. I bounded over the couch into the apartment, landing on my broken foot, and falling on my face, in a lot of pain. I remembered the tarantulas and freaked out again, scrambling to my feet and stumbling over towards the source of light. I discovered that Jed had stolen a large floodlight from Longs drugs, which was in the corner, smouldering the carpet. I grabbed that and quickly shone it all over the place. Suddenly I saw that there was a guy about 6 feet tall wearing a beige suit about two feet away from me, so I flipped the fuck out and tackled it. It turned out to be a cardboard standup of Captain Kirk Jed got somehow. I picked up my wrench again and limped onward. MS Paint image of Martin going at Kirk The apartment was completely silent by this point. All I could hear was some kind of dull tubal thumping from inside the place, that same dull bass noise I heard earlier. Remembering my crack training at counterstrike, instead of going further in, I limped over to the kitchen area and flung shit around to make sure that nobody was hiding under the newspapers. I could see that he had gotten a lot more crap since the last time I was here. There were mason jars of urine in the kitchen, along with gallon jugs of the stuff. There were a lot of things he had obviously stolen from longs drugs. There was a crate of sour patch kids all over the place. On one wall was a poster of homer simpson naked drinking beer, and a bunch of knives had been stabbed into it. I was too angered and pumped up to be frightened. I opened the refridgerator and stomped the shelves apart while I was at it, just to be sure he wasnt hiding in there. I had a huge floodlight but it couldnt illuminate everything all the time, especially with the dank murk of mold spores and the smoke, so I ended up trying to shine it everywhere at once as I proceeded. The common closet was closed, so I kicked that in and swung my wrench into the dark area within. I hit something soft so I kept pounding at it, but it wasnt human. It was a trash bag full of something soft and yielding. I gave it a kick and moved on. I ripped the doorway off of the hall closet and swung my wrench inside, but I only hit a few canned goods in there. I could hear high pitched shrieks coming from the interior of his room. His hallway was pretty fucking well blocked with shit, so I started grabbing things and chucking them into the common room. He had a gigantic stuffed pluto doll, about as big as a gorilla, which I chucked. Among the other things I hurled was a futon I recognized as salvaged from the end of our block, some patio furniture, a bag full of mcdonalds playpen balls, and something which was big, black, disgusting, soft, covered in growht, which I cannot, even to this day, identify. I crawled through the remaining debris with the wrench in front of me. This is embarassing, but I forgot to mention. As I was hurling stuff, I had my wrench in my hand still, and so I hit myself in the face with it. It required some stitches, and, since I had hit the trashbag full of feces with the wrench, it got infected. So to tally it up, we have one broken foot, one twisted ankle, one gouged and splintered shin, and one bleedingassed face. So anyway, I am crawling through the hole Ive made in the blockaded hallway. I finally realize why he has been making so much noise. The fucker has made some kind of evil fortress. If my room is the fortress of light, his is the fortress of evil. And feces. I crawl through the hole and pop out in his room. My strategy when playing doom 3, when I knew something bad was about to happen in a room I dropped into, was to run around like crazy in the dark and fling grenades. Well, instead of doing the slick commando thing and dropping into a crouch and assessing the situation, I popped out of that hallway barricade with my wrench and flashlight, and ran like crazy into the pitch black room, swinging around at anything and everything. I connected with some stuff but nothing human. My foot failed me and I fell over and crawled like mad to a corner. I dove for my flashlight, picked it up, and assessed the room. This place was full of fucking hostess products. The guy must have stolen at least two crates worth of the damn things. They were still in their wrapping. Twinkies, hostess cupcakes, all kinds of stuff. There was nobody in the room, but there was blood all over the place. I could hear that strange bass ressonance from inside the bathroom. There was actually a light coming from there, it was rosy red, coming from a crack in the bathroom door. The Final Showdown Im splicing this in because I was a lazy fucker and failed to describe the guys room: the very air in Jeds room was absolutely thick with mold and smoke, which I couldnt smell from the vix, but it still stung my eyes anyway. He had smeared all kinds of crazy gibberish on the walls with what looked like red lipstick, and the walls themselves were absolutely covered in growth. The barricades in the hallway mustve been there for a while, because they essentially kept a lot of moisture in the air in Jeds back section. Also, I forgot to mention this as well, but as I was running like a sissy through Jeds room, I knocked into his mattress which he had leaned against the side door a few weeks prior (my estimate). The mattress was completely soaked and very heavy, and the instant it hit me I thought I had fallen into an insidious trap or something, so I further injured myself by trying to struggle out from underneath it. Jed was making these freaky noises the moment I burst into his room, but the echo chamber effect of the bathroom and ventillation system, and the strange nature of the noises, made it difficult to determine where the hell they were coming from. Also, there were tons of boxes of hostess cupcakes and other similar products. The carpets in his room were really rank. The previous water leak had made them dank with mold, and I can only imagine what the high fecal content of the air did. It was difficult to breathe, and nearly impossible to see, which really added to my panic. It was almost like I had been buried alive. The scrawlings on the wall, though I didnt really get to see them in much detail because I was far more concerned with other things at the time, were just creepy. The vibrations made me think for a second or two that he had tunnelled under the apartment and Id have to go into some kind of underground basement hed made. Edit: Scrawlings on the wall from what I saw consisted of nonsense latin words, tons of triangles within triangles within triangles trailing all over the place, and a few goatsatan faces made of triangles. I got to my feet and regained my composure. I stomped over the hostess cupcakes and other misc crap he had lying on the ground. I would limp every time I remembered I had a hurt foot, but really, by this time, I didnt give a shit about the pain. I heard the shrieking from inside the bathroom, like some kind of high pitched wailing, and the strange bass resonance. I kicked open the bathroom door and screamed at the top of my lungs, YOU FUCKING FUCK SHIT. I wasnt in the right mind to come up with awesome atch phrases, so lets pretend I screamed something bannable like, The juice is loose! I stomped into the bathroom and was immediately PHYSICALLY STRUCK by the most powerful odor I have ever, ever encountered. My nose was pretty vixed up, but somehow, my eyeballs felt like they could smell the odor. I swung my wrench before I really looked to see what was going on and totalled what was left of the sink. In the corner of the bath tub I saw Jed writhing around with a golden metallic obje ct in the shit lasagna. He was freaking out and screaming. The other thing I noticed was the fire. In the remains of the toilet tank was a bunch of flaming papers, right next to a can of paint thinner. I figured that Jeb threw in the thinner thinking it would burst into flames, but he neglected to uncap the thing. So I grabbed the can of paint thinner and in one swift motion clocked Jeb in the head with it. He started freaking out even more, and at this point I could see that the object he was writhing with in the tub was a saxophone. He seemed to be bleeding all over his head but it was hard to tell because of the shit smeared everywhere, coming out onto the floor. The lightbulb was covered in either nail polish or blood. MS Paint image of Martin storming the bathroom I backed out of the room and grabbed a jug of urine, and threw it at the fire. Remembering I should probably uncap the jug before using it to extinguish flames, I grabbed another one and actually poured it out. By this time Jeb was trying to get out of the bath tub, so I stomped at him with my boot, closed the bathroom door, and jammed the fuck out of there after one final check for any hostages in the bedroom. Then I got the fuck out of there, rammed the exterior door with a patio table, and called the cops, the fire department, an ambulance, and, after getting back into my place and looking up the number, the landlord. There. Done. Oh, and aftermath, there was some court action for back rent, but all said and done they couldnt prove I was witholding rent because I paid Jed with cash on the barrel head, and I ended up actually getting paid money to stay there in the long run. I still have Jeds things to this day and to my knowledge he is in a nutbarn or something.